1 Samuel 3:7

Authorized King James Version

Now Samuel did not yet know the LORD, neither was the word of the LORD yet revealed unto him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּשְׁמוּאֵ֕ל
Now Samuel
shemuel, the name of three israelites
#2
וְטֶ֛רֶם
did not yet
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before
#3
יָדַ֣ע
know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
וְטֶ֛רֶם
did not yet
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before
#7
יִגָּלֶ֥ה
yet revealed
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
#8
אֵלָ֖יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#9
דְּבַר
neither was the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#10
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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